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53
lessons/nouns.lua
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53
lessons/nouns.lua
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print([[
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]] .. makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Bold,makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Italic,colorText(COLOR.LightGray,[[
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NOUNS]]))) .. colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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MODIFYING NOUNS
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Nouns can be preceeded by a modifier to alter its meaning.]])
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Bold,colorText(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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Examples:]])) .. colorText(COLOR.Black,colorTextBackground(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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Fruit | shepa |
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Orange | lunyaton | (modifier & noun!)
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Orange fruit | lunyaton shepa |]])) .. [[
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]]
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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PLURAL NOUNS
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Nouns can be made plural by using the suffix "-n".
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This signifies an ambiguous amount of noun, greater than one.]]) .. [[
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]]
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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POSSESIVE RELATION
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Nouns can be modified by another noun or pronouns using the suffix "-la".
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This signifies a possesive from the first noun onto the second.
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If the plural suffix is added to the possesive relation, it brings
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the sense that it is common of all instances.]])
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Bold,colorText(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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Examples:]])) .. colorText(COLOR.Black,colorTextBackground(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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Fruit | shepa
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Fruits | shepan
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Of the fruit | shepala
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Of the fruits | shepanla
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Of all instances of the fruit | shepalan
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Of all fruits | shepanlan]])) .. [[
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]])
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64
lessons/personal_pronouns.lua
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64
lessons/personal_pronouns.lua
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print([[
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]] .. makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Bold,makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Italic,colorText(COLOR.LightGray,[[
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PERSONAL PRONOUNS]]))) .. colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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SINGULAR FORM]]) .. [[
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1st Person | re | me
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2nd Person | ba | you
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3rd Person | i.ma | they]]
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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DUAL FORM
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You can combine two singular forms to make for a dual form.
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Dual forms refers exclusively to pairs of people.]]) .. [[
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1st Person Dual | re.re | excludes you
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| re.ba | includes you
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| re.ma | emphasizes someone else (not present or unknown)
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2nd Person Dual | ba.ba | you two
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| ba.ma | emphasizes someone else (not present or unknown)
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3rd Person Dual | i.ma.ma |
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]]
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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OTHER PLURAL FORMS
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To make other plural forms, you combine singular forms and
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suffix the plural conjugation <n>.]]) .. [[
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1st Person Plural | ren | ambiguous
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| re.ren | emphasizes (present or known, not you)
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| re.ban | emphasizes (present or known, you)
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| re.man | emphasises (not present or unknown)
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2nd Person Plural | ban | ambiguous
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| ba.ban | emphasizes (present or known)
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| ba.man | emphasizes (not present or unknown)
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3rd Person Plural | i.man | ambiguous
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| i.ma.man | emphasizes (not present or unknown)
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Other | re.ba.man | "me, you, everyone else"
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]]
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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FORMAL FORMS
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Formal pronouns are used in formal situations. They are formed as following:
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1. If the pronoun is singular or dual, suffixing "-l.fur".
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2. If the pronoun is another plural form, suffixing -"al.fur" instead.
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(This brings the sense of fully acknowledging the persons).]]) .. [[
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1st Person Singular | rel.fur | formal
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2nd Person Singular | bal.fur | formal
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3rd Person Singular | i.mal.fur | formal
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]])
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23
lessons/story_the_fox_and_the_snail.lua
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lessons/story_the_fox_and_the_snail.lua
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print([[
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]] ..
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colorText(COLOR.LightGray,[[bae dup-ya yu uda me]]) ..
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colorText(COLOR.LightGray,[[gechla an dome an-kome ]])
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)
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lessonPause()
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print([[
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There was once a small snail // bae dup-ya yu uda me
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Walked along trail of slime dust // gechla an dome an-kome
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Very slowly did climb along the wall // ital to lup-lup pmepokome
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It didn't fall, it didn't fall! // wewok-fakome wewok-fakome!
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There is a fast fox // rima dirash yu uda me
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Good hunting prey and plants // el-fu to bar ponya gukome
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But not good at storing food // yu she ponya memeifakome
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Clicking the teeth, clicking the teeth! // t-shek kikome t-shek kikome!
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The fox had not eaten any meat // dirash chu paume shefakome
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She had buried no more food before // pikeshe fa she mime meifakome
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Very hungry, she had realized! // mya aa aa chas-kome peekakome]])
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22
lessons/syntax.lua
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22
lessons/syntax.lua
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print([[
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]] .. makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Bold,makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Italic,colorText(COLOR.LightGray,[[
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SYNTAXIS]]))) .. colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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1. The basic sentence structure is SOV (Subject - Object - Verb)
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2. Subject is followed by the marker "chu"
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3. Markers follow the constituents they target.
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4. Modifiers precede the constituents they target.]])
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Bold,colorText(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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Examples:]])) .. colorText(COLOR.Black,colorTextBackground(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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I want to kiss you | re chu ba mukanyapash yu
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They laughed | baman chu wiwikome
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To dream dragons | daka naomiminku
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Did not know | parefakome
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Orange Fruit | lunyaton shipa]])) .. [[
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]])
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59
lessons/verbs.lua
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59
lessons/verbs.lua
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print([[
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]] .. makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Bold,makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Italic,colorText(COLOR.LightGray,[[
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VERBS]]))) .. colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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MODIFYING VERBS
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Verbs can be preceeded by a modifier to alter its meaning.]]) .. makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Bold,colorText(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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Examples:]])) .. colorText(COLOR.Black,colorTextBackground(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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Warm | gadala
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To hug | bapaku
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To warmly hug | gadala bapaku]]))
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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CONJUGATING VERBS
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Verbs can be conjugated to further specify negation, tense, mood and future.
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All of these categories can be combined]])
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(colorTextBackground(COLOR.Gray,[[
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1. Negation
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- To negate the verb, add the infix <fa> between the verbal root
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and the verbal suffix <ku>
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2. Tense (choose one, or infinitive)
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- Infinitive: by default
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- Present: Replace the verb suffix <ku> with <ka'nya>
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- Past: Replace the verb suffix <ku> with <kome>
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3. Mood
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- Feel: add the suffix <pash>
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- Command: add the suffix <dash>
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- Unsure/Shy: add the suffix <bash>
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- Question: add the suffix <drash>
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4. Future
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- Use the prefix <we>]])
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)
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lessonPause()
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print(makeTextEffect(EFFECT.Bold,colorText(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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Examples:]])) .. colorText(COLOR.Black,colorTextBackground(COLOR.HighYellow,[[
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To kiss | muku | infinitive
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To not kiss | mufaku | infinitive negation
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Kissing | mukanya | present
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Not kissing | mufakanya | present negation
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Will be kissing | wemukanya | future present
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Won't be kissing | wemukanya | future present negation
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Have kissed | mukome | past
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Have not kissed | mukome | past negation
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Will have kissed | wemukome | future past
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Won't have kissed | wemukome | future past negation
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Want to kiss | mukupash | longing
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Don't want to kiss | mufakupash | longing negation
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Do kiss | mukudash | imperating
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Don't kiss | mufakudash | imperating negation]]))
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)
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